Black History Day 16

  1. In 1809, Thomas Paul founded the Abyssinian Baptist Church in New York City.
  2. In 1821, Thomas L. Jennings was the FIRST African-American to file a patent. This patent was for a dry cleaning process known as ‘dry scouring’.
  3. The distinguished gospel singer who performed at John F. Kennedy’s inauguration in 1961 was Mahalia Jackson.
  4. The escape system used by slaves to find safety in the north was the underground railroad (with stations along the way as well as conductors who assisted the slaves).
  5. In 1996, the first athlete to win both the 200 and the 400 meter races (at the same event) was a black man named Michael Johnson. He ran the 200 meters in a world record time of 19.32 seconds.
  6. The first BLACK WOMAN to be appointed a US ambassador was Patricia Roberts Harris. She was named ambassador to Luxembourg.
  7. The first science book written by an African American to be housed in the Library Of Congress is titled Almanac by Benjamin Banneker.
  8. The African continent is mostly desert and grassland. Savanna grasses grow up to 12 feet high in some regions.
  9. Author Toni Morrison won a Pulitzer Prize in 1988 for her novel Beloved.
  10. More than 200,000 protesters marched on Washington, D.C. in 1963 to demand civil rights reform. The march initiated a congressional campaign to give priority to legislation in this area.

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